
Averaging vs Stock Change Accounting
The two ways the ETS counts a forest's carbon, and which applies.

A pine block can be grown for timber, for carbon, or for both. Under averaging accounting the owner can take carbon income up to the averaging age and still harvest for timber without handing units back, as long as the block is replanted.
The guide compares the economics, shows where carbon tends to win, such as remote or steep land, and where timber wins, such as near mills and ports, and looks at the effect on land values and on local jobs.

Earning carbon from native bush, planted or regenerating.

Find out how well radiata pine could grow and yield timber on your whenua.

Learn how well-managed native forests can absorb significant amounts of carbon.

This video explains carbon farming and its benefits for Tairāwhiti’s environment and economy.

See the operating profit vining peas could earn on the whenua in your rohe each year.

The standard tables that set a smaller forest's carbon earnings.

Use this tool to calculate profits from native tree stands and carbon income streams.

Learn about tree value, market types, harvesting costs, and management regimes in Aotearoa forestry.

Get tips and advice for planting trees for harvest.

Look up expected carbon stock by forest age for small forests in the ETS.

Discover how trees enhance a South Canterbury farm's income and environment.

Forestry insurance claims, cover choices and lessons from real losses