
Farm Source guide - Optimise nitrogen fertiliser
Learn how to plan, time and target nitrogen fertiliser so more of it ends up as pasture growth.

This guide explains where nitrous oxide comes from on farm, why it matters for the climate, and what is realistic to change. Dr Cécile de Klein covers the science in a short video, and the guide works through practical levers such as reducing fertiliser use, adjusting stocking rate, precision application and once-a-day milking.
Cutting nitrogen loss also cuts nitrate leaching, so the same changes can support both freshwater and climate goals. Real examples show the ideas in practice, including Dion Gordon's efficiency gains and the Abbiss family's precision fertiliser use at Silverton Pastoral. There is no single fix, but the guide shows you where to start looking on your own farm.

Research into different ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from New Zealand agriculture.

Find out how a Canterbury dairy farm lowered emissions by doing the basics well.

Find science-backed actions to cut greenhouse gas emissions on your farm.

This guide explains the potential of gibberllins to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from dairy farms.

Learn how dairy farmers in New Zealand can reduce greenhouse gas emissions effectively.

This research reviews how nitrification inhibitors can cut nitrous oxide emissions in pastures.

Learn how winter housing can reduce greenhouse gas emissions from livestock.

This resource outlines methods to reduce agricultural greenhouse gas emissions in New Zealand.

Learn about different on-farm solutions for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from dairy farms.

Learn how to manage nitrogen fertiliser use for better pasture growth and environmental outcomes.

Research about reducing greenhouse gas emissions on Māori farms in New Zealand.

Learn about methane in agriculture and how NZ ag researchers are trying to reduce emissions.